Weak spots or tears can develop in the layer of muscle in the abdominal wall resulting in the contents of the abdomen pushing through. The antimesenteric border of the intestine must protrude into the hernia sac the most common location is at the site of a femoral hernia. Femoral hernia definition of femoral hernia by medical. Honor society of nursing stti risk of strangulated hernias are high with femoral hernias because of the rigidity and narrowness of the femoral canal. Baixe no formato docx, pdf, txt ou leia online no scribd. Femoral hernia repair is a routine operation with very few risks, although around 1% of femoral hernias will return after the operation.
Berdasarkan sifatnya hernia reponibel dan ireponibel, berdasarkan tingkatan hernia inkerserata dan hernia strangulate berdasarkan terjadinya hernia kongenital dan hernia yang didapat. Pintu masuk hernia femoralis adalah anulus femoralis. A femoral hernia is one that occurs when tissue bulges into the upper thigh. A reducible femoral hernia occurs when a femoral hernia can be pushed back into the abdominal cavity, either spontaneously or with manipulation. Femoral hernia definition of femoral hernia by the free. Hernia femoralis pada lipat paha merupakan penonjolan kantong di bawah. Unduh sebagai pptx, pdf, txt atau baca online dari scribd. Onuigbo wib, medical foundation and clinic, 8 nsukka lane, enugu 400001, nigeria, email. A weak spot or other abnormal opening in a body wall permits part of the organ to bulge through. Femoral hernia is a ventral hernia commonly encountered by. The processus vaginalis must be patent for this type of hernia to occur. Gubernakulum ligamentosa terbentuk dan turun pada salah satu sisi abdomen dan melekat pada permukaan dalam lipatan labiumskrotum melalui dinding anterior abdomen pada cincin inguinalis interna dan kanalis inguinalis. Femoral hernia medical specialties clinical medicine scribd.
Unduh sebagai doc, pdf, txt atau baca online dari scribd. Linked to this is a higher morbidity and mortality than for inguinal hernia, even if no such overrisk is seen for the electively repaired hernias. Meckel diverticulum as the sole component of the hernia sac. Suny downstate medical centersuny downstate medical center department of surgery june 27, 2008 obj tiobjectives. Although complications due to a femoral hernia repair are rare, they can include. Differences in opinions between the two radiologists regarding the ct findings were settled by. A hernia occurs when an internal part of the body pushes through a weakness in the muscle or surrounding tissue wall. The femoral canal is part of the sheath around the femoral artery and its associated veins and nerves. Femoral hernias often require emergency surgery because of incarceration or strangulation of the intestine. An indirect inguinal hernia is a congenital lesion. The simple technique described in this paper can be a good alternative. Inguinal hernia is more common than femoral hernia and other abdominal wall hernias eg, umbilical, epigastric, but femoral hernias present with complications more often. Unduh sebagai docx, pdf, txt atau baca online dari scribd. Kantung hernia femoralis berasal dari kanalis femoralis melalui suatu defek pada sisi medial.
Definisi hernia femoralis adalah protrusi atau penonjolan usus ke dalam. Using a truss to treat a femoral hernia is often not recommended because of the high risk of strangulation. Hernia femoralis keluar melalui lakuna vasorum kaudal dari ligamentum inguinale. A femoral hernia that gets stuck or incarcerated, on the way to strangulation, can cause severe local and abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. Hernia femoralis umumnya dijumpai pada permepuan tua, kejadian pada permepuan kirakira 4 kali lakilaki. Critical to the repair of richters hernia is an adequate evaluation of the intestine for viability. Hernias happen when tissue from the abdomen pushes through weak areas of the muscle wall. Laparoscopic extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair versus open. Hernia femoralis kejadiannya kurang dari 10% dari semua hernia tetapi 40% dari itu muncul sebagai kasus emergensi dengan inkarserasi atau strangulasi. Classification of hernia free download as powerpoint presentation. Recovery time varies depending on the size of the hernia, the technique used, and the age and health of the patient. Kesimpulan etiologi primer hernia femoralis adalah sempitnya.
There were 83 patients with femoral hernia in our study. A sports hernia is not a true hernia, but rather a tearing of tissue fibers. Sedangkan jika ditemukan herniaingunalis pada pria kemungkinan adanya hernia ingunalis atau berkembangnya menjadi hernia ingunalis sebanyak 50 %. They have a higher risk for strangulation and need for bowel resection during surgery. Started in 1995, this collection now contains 6767 interlinked topic pages divided into a tree of 31 specialty books and 732 chapters. A femoral hernia like an inguinal hernia appears in the groin.
Hernia akuisita, merupakan hernia dapatan, yang umumnya terjadi akibat faktor peningkatan tekanan intra abdomen. Femoral hernia repair can be performed by a preperitoneal approach, cooper ligament repair mcvay, or laparoscopically. However, femoral hernias are clinically of great significance due to their propensity for emergency presentation. X lebih sering pada laki laki 90% dibanding perempuan. Femoral hernia is a ventral hernia commonly encountered by surgeons in clinical practice, although less com. This is the most common type of femoral hernia and is usually painless. Pediatric femoral hernias account for less than 1% of all groin hernias. A sliding hernia ie large bowel forming the inside wall of the sac, repair the opening in the sac with 20 catgut ethiconw441. Thirtysix patients 40% underwent emergency surgery with the diagnosis of. It is usually something that develops over time, not something that a person is born with. Hernias happen when tissue from the abdomen pushes through. Assesment and management of inguinal hernia and infants.
Nov 25, 2016 hernia akuisita, merupakan hernia dapatan, yang umumnya terjadi akibat faktor peningkatan tekanan intra abdomen. Hernia femoralis lebih sering terjadi pada usia dewasatua dan insedensi pada wanita lebih tinggi daripada pria. Diagnosa banding dari hidrokel hernia adalah berdasarkan letaknya yaitu hernia inguinalis, hernia umbilicus, hernia femoralis, hernia diafragma, hernia skrotalis. Las hernias no causan a menudo ninguna sintomas, aunque una.
Hernia femoralis kejadiannya kurang dari 10% dari semua hernia tetapi. Menurut letak, hernia berupa hernia inguinalis, femoralis dan yang jarang termasuk hernia spieghelian, obsturator, umbilikalis serta diafragmatika. Hernia ingunal indirek merupakan hernia yang paling sering ditemukan yaitu sekitar 50% sedangkan hernia ingunal direk 25% dan hernia femoralis sekitar 15%. The estimated time for bowel viability survival is about 812 hours. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Full text full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Get a printable copy pdf file of the complete article 1.
Di amerika serikat dilaporkan bahwa 25% penduduk pria dan 2% penduduk wanita. The accuracy of diagnosis of femoral hernia in referrals to a district general hospital over a period of 5 years has been studied and related to clinical outcome. Links to pubmed are also available for selected references. Hernia femoralis adalah suatu protrusi atau penonjolan lemak preperitoneal. Complications from inguinal hernia surgery are rare and can include general anesthesia complications, hernia recur. Femoral hernia is a kind of ventral hernia that surgeons commonly encounter, second in frequency only to inguinal hernia. A femoral hernia will appear as a bulge near the groin or thigh when your intraabdominal tissues push through a weakened spot in your muscle. If a loop or knuckle of intestine is within the hernia sac it requires immediate, emergency surgery. A femoral hernia happens when a weakness in the muscle of the groin allows the intestine to bulge through. Femoral hernias happen at the hole in the wall of the abdomen where the femoral artery and vein pass from the abdomen into the leg. For incarcerated hernia with smaller abdominal wall defects, especially femoral and. Your muscles are usually strong and tight enough to keep your intestines and organs in place, but a hernia can develop if there are any weak spots. Discussion many techniques for femoral hernia repair have been described to date with a variety of clinical outcomes.
Sampai tahun 1923 masih dianut teori adanya kantong peritoneal. Download as pptx, pdf, txt or read online from scribd. Hernia femoralis adalah penonjolan kantung peritoneal melalui anulus femoralis ke dalam kanalis femoralis dan keluar pada fossa ovalis di lipat paha. While some produce no symptoms, all hernias can become strangulated, causing dangerous complications. Department of surgery, kameda medical center, kamogawa, japan. Hernia merupakan protrusi atau penonjolan isi suatu rongga melalui defekatau bagian lemah dari dinding rongga bersangkutan. Nervus ileo hipogastrikat12,l1 dan ileo inguinalisl1. Inguinal and femoralinguinal and femoral hernias sybile val m. Hernia diafragma hernia inguinalis hernia umbilikalis hernia femoralis friday, january 11, 20 4 5. Patients age ranged from 10 to 75 years mean age was 46. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Anulus femoralis, tempat keluarnya hernia femoralis. Studies were evaluated for the presence of hernia, the extent of the hernia sac based on the relationship between the hernia sac and pubic tubercle, and compression of the femoral vein venous compression. He plugged the crural canalwith the ligated sac of the inguinal hernia, the inguinal hernia remained cured, the femoral recurred.
A hernia may develop in various parts of the body, most commonly in the region of the abdomen. Indirect inguinal hernia an indirect inguinal hernia occurs when any intraabdominal structure protrudes through the deep inguinal ring entering the inguinal canal. The classification, epidemiology, clinical features, and diagnosis of. Abd wall hernias university of tennessee college of medicine. Sedangkan jika ditemukan herniaingunalis pada pria kemungkinan adanya hernia ingunalis atau berkembangnya menjadi hernia. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Enhanced scans can help identify the presence of bowel strangulation. Keadaan anatomi ini mengakibatkan inkarserasi hernia femoralis. The first sign of a femoral hernia is usually an unexplained bulge in the groin area or the upper thigh area. Ayear laterhereported asecondcase offemoralhernia operated upon by the same method and remaining. In addition, intestinal resection may need to be considered based on intestinal viability. The essential components of a femoral hernia repair include dissection and reduction of the hernia sac and closure of the defect either through approximation of the iliopubic tract to cooper ligament or through the use of mesh. Sedangkan jika ditemukan herniaingunalis pada pria kemungkinan adanya hernia ingunalis atau berkembangnya menjadi. Hernia x hernia terjadi karena kegagalan penutupan prosesus vaginalis.
1346 897 777 473 1363 243 444 35 822 1034 211 372 365 644 634 1039 1498 786 88 1145 382 736 1163 530 1511 1153 227 1338 1377 1438 614 837 790 1297 532 878 871 1009 376